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Bay Ocean Spit and Ghost Town

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Bay Ocean Spit and Ghost Town

Unlike many of my other Ghost Town posts, there will be no pictures of modern Bay Ocean. That is because the exact location of the town is deep under sand and water in Tillamook Bay. The town was platted in 1906, but the first plot was not sold until 1907. At it’s height of population it had about 2000 permanent residents and an unknown larger number of seasonal tourists. But by 1954, the town was totally empty. In 1956 the US Corp of Army Engineers bulldozed much of the town, but one lonely building survived until 1971.

The town was slowly washed away after a jetty was was built to protect the bay. Unfortunately only one of the two required jetties were built, causing the sand to be washed away.

Much more information about Bay Ocean can be found at these sites:
http://www.pdxhistory.com/html/bayocean.html (Great Pictures here!)

http://www.oregoncoast101.com/articles/ghosts_from_a_dream.htm

http://www.offbeatoregon.com/H104_Bayocean.htm

http://www.oregoncoasttravel.net/1078/oregon_coast/Bayocean-Spit/Tillamook-Bay.htm (Directions)

All that remains of the town is it’s name Bay Ocean Sign 1024x768 Bay Ocean Spit and Ghost Town history signs ghost town

Two signs are at the entrance to the spit.

“Bay Ocean supports a rich variety of bird life. The shallow estuary, dunes, lake, marsh, and forest provide varied and attractive habitats. Over 200 species of birds are known to nest, feed and rest in the area. Some are permanent residents, while others visit seasonally. While enjoying the birds, try not to disturb them. Please observe State and Federal laws, which protect most birds. Only game species during open season may be hunted.”

“In 1906 T.B. Potter, real estate broker from Kansas City dreamed of this peninsula being a second Atlantic City. Francis B. Mitchell bought the first lot in 1907 and he was the last to leave in 1952. Business had a grand opening in June 22, 1912. It consisted of a general store, post office, a 2 story hotel, bowling alley, tin shop and bakery. The hotel had automatic fire sprinklers. There was a Natatorium with a pool 50x150ft. There were 4 miles of pavement, City lights & Water, telephone system and a narrow gauge railroad . By 1914, 600 building lots had been sold and 2000 people involved. In 1952 the sea cut a half mile swatch making Bay Ocean an island. Breakwater was built in 1956 and re-established the peninsula. Of 59 homes and summer cottages, only 5 were moved in time. On Feb 15, 1960 the last house washed into the sea, and the City of Bay Ocean was but a dream again.”

These days, the area is good camping, hunting, and most importantly, hiking and bird watching. Bay Ocean Spit can be reached by driving along Bay Ocean Road west of Tillamook and just north of Cape Meares.

Oregon Ghost Towns and other historical locations

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This is a major update of my original Google Maps “Historic Oregon” file.

Download here

About forty new towns were added. I’ve also separated them out by Category instead of just alphabetical listing. More battles and military sites have been added, along with some general spell checking and links to web pages with information about the site.

Historic Oregon presented in Google Earth

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Here is version 1.0 of my “Historic Oregon” Google Earth file. Included in this file are Ghost Towns, Locations of Historic Events, Locations of Forts and Camps, lighthouses, Missions, Indian Battles, Historical Markers, Heritage Trees(coming soon,) Shipwrecks, and Native American Tribes (coming soon too,) and remaining covered bridges. In other words, pretty much anything of historical interest.

Download here

There is about 100 hours of work into this file. It could not have been done without much dependence on the following resources:

Fort Wiki
Ghost Towns.Com
Google
Covered Bridge Society of Oregon
www.markeroni.com
National Register of Historic Places
Oregon Travel Council Heritage Programs
And most importantly, Oregon Geographic Names by Lewis A. McArthur which is based off his father’s work.

This is a HUGE file and is roughly 25% complete by my estimate so it may take a while to load. If you have any information about locations please email rick@hamell.net and I’ll add it in with proper credit. New versions will be released to this page. Please feel free to redistribute it, but I would appreciate a link back here if you do.

Note on Ghost Town Classifications.

I found this to be a very handy guide but had to expand it. I added a Class H which is the same as a Class D, but with few original buildings. I also added a number guide to give an idea of the town’s main purpose during it’s peak population.

Ghost Town Classifications:

Class A: barren site
Class B: rubble and/or roofless building ruins
Class C: standing abandoned buildings (with roofs), no population, except maybe a caretaker.
Class D: semi/near ghost towns. A small resident population, many abandoned buildings.
Class E: busy historic community, yet still much smaller than in its boom years.
Class F: Not a stand-alone class, but an addition to any of the above. This class usually designates a restored town, state park, or indicates some other “additional” status.
Class G: the town joined or was absorbed by a neighboring thriving city.
Class H: Same as Class D, with no or very few original buildings

Originating Purpose:
1.) Mineral Explotation
2.) Agriculural or Live Stock
3.) Timber
4.) Shipping or Travel Depoe, Stage Coach Station, Train Station
5.) Religious or idelogical
6.) Recreation and Service (Saloon Towns)

Thus a towns classification of B1 means an abandoned gold town with a few traces of buildings and other structures such as mine entrances.

Classifications are assigned by myself based on direct observation of the town, or best guess based on Google Maps and Internet searches. Many towns main economic activity changed multiple times during their lifetimes. In these cases the first or largest is used for the classification.

****10/13/09 Updated

I have added a HUGE amount of more information to this. Many new towns, Cemetaries, Civilian Conservation Corps Projects, Events, Early Explorers, Musuems, Native American Tribal grounds and camps, and much more. Again, please be sure to email me rick@hamell.net with any updates and corrections you might have.

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